Having your wisdom teeth removed is a common procedure, but it's also a significant surgical event. Post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a sadly frequent complication, leaving many patients wondering what to expect and how to manage it. This comprehensive guide will address common concerns and provide valuable information about throwing up after wisdom teeth removal.
Why Do People Throw Up After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Several factors contribute to the likelihood of vomiting after wisdom teeth extraction. These include:
- Anesthesia: The anesthesia used during the procedure itself can trigger nausea and vomiting in some individuals. The type and amount of anesthesia administered play a crucial role.
- Pain Medication: Opioid pain relievers, often prescribed after wisdom teeth removal, are notorious for causing nausea and upset stomach.
- Blood: The sight of blood, or even the taste of blood, can trigger a gag reflex in some patients. This is especially true during the initial recovery period when some bleeding is expected.
- Inflammation and Swelling: Post-operative swelling and inflammation in the mouth can contribute to nausea.
- Dehydration: Not drinking enough fluids can exacerbate nausea.
Is Throwing Up After Wisdom Teeth Removal Normal?
While not ideal, experiencing nausea and vomiting after wisdom teeth removal isn't uncommon. However, the severity and frequency should be monitored. Mild nausea and a single episode of vomiting might be within the realm of normal, but persistent or severe vomiting requires immediate medical attention.
How Long Does Nausea Last After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
The duration of post-operative nausea varies significantly between individuals. Some experience nausea only for a few hours, while others may feel nauseous for several days. Factors such as individual sensitivity to anesthesia and pain medication, as well as the complexity of the surgery, influence the duration.
What to Do if You Throw Up After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
If you vomit after your wisdom teeth extraction:
- Contact your oral surgeon or dentist immediately. They can assess the situation and provide guidance.
- Stay hydrated. Sip small amounts of clear liquids like water, broth, or clear juices. Avoid anything red or dark colored to avoid confusing blood with vomit.
- Avoid solid foods until nausea subsides. Stick to liquids to prevent further irritation.
- Take prescribed anti-nausea medication as directed. Your oral surgeon may prescribe medication to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
- Rest. Allow your body to recover.
What Can I Do to Prevent Throwing Up After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
While there's no guarantee against PONV, some preventative measures can minimize the risk:
- Follow your oral surgeon's instructions carefully. This includes adherence to pre-operative and post-operative instructions.
- Avoid smoking before and after surgery. Smoking increases the risk of complications.
- Eat a light meal before surgery. A completely empty stomach can also cause problems.
- Discuss your concerns with your oral surgeon before the procedure. Let them know if you have a history of motion sickness or nausea.
How to Manage Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting
Your oral surgeon might prescribe anti-nausea medication like ondansetron (Zofran) or promethazine (Phenergan). These medications are effective in reducing nausea and vomiting. Always follow your surgeon's instructions regarding dosage and timing.
Remember to prioritize rest, hydration, and communication with your healthcare provider. Addressing the issue promptly will help you recover more comfortably.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your oral surgeon or dentist for any concerns regarding your wisdom teeth removal and post-operative care. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific situation.
