What Do Little People Like to Be Called? Respectful Language and Person-First Language
The preferred term for individuals of short stature is a matter of personal preference, and there's no single answer that applies to everyone. However, understanding the evolution of language around this topic and current best practices is crucial for showing respect and avoiding offense.
Historically, terms like "dwarf" and "midget" were commonly used. However, these terms are now widely considered offensive and outdated by the little person community. They carry negative connotations, often rooted in historical dehumanization and exploitation.
The preferred term today is "little person." This is considered respectful because it uses person-first language, emphasizing the individual before their physical characteristic. This approach is generally preferred across many disability-related contexts.
However, it's crucial to remember that "little person" is not a universally preferred term. Some individuals may identify with other terms, or they may prefer to be identified by their name without any reference to their height. The best approach is always to ask the individual directly how they prefer to be addressed.
What are some other terms used?
Some people may use the term "person of short stature" which, while technically accurate, can feel somewhat clinical and impersonal. It's a safer option if you're uncertain about someone's preference, but asking directly remains the best course of action.
Why is it important to use respectful language?
Using respectful language reflects empathy, understanding, and acceptance. It acknowledges the individual's dignity and right to self-determination. Disrespectful language perpetuates harmful stereotypes and contributes to a climate of exclusion and marginalization.
What if I'm unsure what to call someone?
If you are unsure, the safest approach is always to:
- Ask the individual politely how they prefer to be addressed. This demonstrates respect and a genuine interest in their feelings.
- If you're unable to ask directly, use "person of short stature" as a neutral alternative, but remember this is not a replacement for asking directly.
- Avoid using outdated or offensive terms like "dwarf" or "midget" under any circumstances.
Remember, it's about showing respect for individual preferences and ensuring that people feel seen, heard, and valued. Treating everyone with dignity and acknowledging their self-identified terms is essential for creating an inclusive and welcoming society.
