Are You Awake During LASIK?
Yes, you are awake during LASIK surgery, but you'll be given numbing eye drops and possibly a mild sedative to help you relax. While you're conscious, you won't feel pain during the procedure. Let's explore this further.
What Happens During a LASIK Procedure?
LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) is an outpatient procedure that corrects refractive errors like nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia), and astigmatism. The process involves creating a thin flap on the cornea (the front surface of your eye), then using a laser to reshape the underlying corneal tissue to correct your vision. Finally, the flap is replaced. The entire process is remarkably quick, typically taking only a few minutes per eye.
Why Am I Awake During LASIK?
Keeping you awake during LASIK offers several advantages:
- Precise Eye Movement Tracking: The laser system uses sophisticated eye-tracking technology to ensure the laser is precisely focused on the correct area of your cornea. If you were asleep, this precise tracking would be impossible, potentially leading to inaccurate corrections and compromised vision.
- Immediate Feedback and Communication: Being awake allows you to communicate with your surgeon if you experience any discomfort or unusual sensations. This allows for immediate adjustments or intervention if necessary.
- Shorter Recovery Time: Because the procedure is minimally invasive and performed while you are awake, recovery time is typically much shorter compared to other surgical procedures requiring general anesthesia.
Will I Feel Any Pain During LASIK?
No, you shouldn't feel pain during the procedure. Your eyes will be numbed with anesthetic eye drops. You might experience some pressure or a slight tugging sensation as the surgeon creates the corneal flap and reshapes the tissue, but it’s usually not painful. Many patients describe the sensation as more of a strange feeling than pain.
What About Sedation?
While you’re awake, some ophthalmologists may offer mild sedation to help you relax and reduce anxiety. This typically involves oral medication taken before the procedure. The level of sedation is carefully controlled to ensure you remain alert and cooperative during the surgery. However, it's important to discuss your preferences and any anxieties you might have with your surgeon beforehand. They can advise on the best approach for your individual needs.
What Happens After LASIK?
After the procedure, you'll need someone to drive you home. You'll likely experience some temporary discomfort, such as dryness, itching, and light sensitivity. Your doctor will provide detailed post-operative instructions, including eye drops and follow-up appointments to monitor your healing progress. Complete visual recovery can take several weeks.
Can I Choose to Be Asleep During LASIK?
No, LASIK is not performed under general anesthesia. The need for precise eye tracking and immediate communication necessitates that the patient remains awake during the procedure.
This detailed explanation should address most concerns regarding being awake during LASIK surgery. Remember to consult with your ophthalmologist to discuss any specific questions or concerns you may have. They are the best source of information tailored to your individual circumstances.