The price of a face cord of firewood is notoriously variable, making it a tricky question to answer definitively. Unlike a full cord, which has standardized dimensions, a face cord's measurement is less precise, leading to significant price fluctuations depending on location, wood type, and the seller's practices. This guide will delve into the factors influencing the cost, helping you understand what to expect and how to avoid getting ripped off.
What is a Face Cord of Firewood?
Before we discuss pricing, let's clarify what a face cord is. A face cord is a stack of firewood that's 4 feet high and 8 feet long, but the depth (thickness) is variable. This is where the inconsistency arises. Some sellers might use a depth of 16 inches, while others might use a depth of only 12 inches, significantly impacting the total volume of wood you receive. This lack of standardization is the primary reason for price discrepancies.
Factors Affecting the Price of a Face Cord of Firewood
Several factors influence how much you'll pay for a face cord:
1. Type of Wood
Hardwoods like oak, maple, and hickory burn longer and hotter than softwoods like pine or fir. Hardwoods generally command a higher price per face cord because of their superior heating value and longer burn time. The cost difference can be substantial.
2. Location
Geographic location plays a massive role. Rural areas with abundant forests often have lower prices than urban areas where transportation and labor costs are higher. Competition among firewood sellers in your area also affects pricing.
3. Season
Prices tend to be highest in the late fall and winter months when demand peaks. You might find better deals in the spring and summer when demand is lower.
4. Seasoning
Seasoned firewood (properly dried for 6-12 months) burns cleaner and more efficiently. It will generally cost more than green (unseasoned) firewood, which can be less expensive but might produce more smoke and burn less effectively.
5. Delivery
If you require delivery, you'll pay extra. The distance the firewood needs to be transported, as well as the terrain, will impact delivery costs.
How Much Should You Expect to Pay?
Given the variability, providing a precise price range is difficult. However, you can expect to pay anywhere from $100 to $300 or more for a face cord of firewood. Always clarify the depth of the face cord with the seller before purchasing to avoid misunderstandings.
What is the difference between a face cord and a cord of wood?
A full cord of firewood is a much more standardized unit of measurement. It measures 4 feet high, 4 feet wide, and 8 feet long, resulting in 128 cubic feet of wood. A face cord only measures the 4-foot height and 8-foot length, but the depth is inconsistent, making the volume significantly smaller than a full cord.
How many face cords are in a cord of wood?
The number of face cords in a full cord depends entirely on the depth of the face cords. With a 16-inch depth, it takes approximately 3 face cords to equal a full cord. If the face cord is only 12 inches deep, it will take more than 3 to equal a full cord.
What is the best way to buy firewood?
The best way to buy firewood is to:
- Clarify the measurements: Ask the seller precisely what the dimensions of their face cord are.
- Compare prices: Get quotes from multiple sellers in your area.
- Check for seasoning: Make sure the wood is adequately seasoned for optimal burning.
- Consider delivery costs: Factor in delivery fees if needed.
By understanding these factors and asking the right questions, you can ensure you're getting a fair price for your firewood. Remember, a clearly defined measurement is crucial to avoid disappointment.